California Declares War on Youth
California's Proposition 21 was passed on March 7, 2000 by 62% of voters.
The measure increases penalties for kids 14 or older for a wide range
of offenses. Trial as an adult for 14-year-olds is now automatic
for many crimes. For more information, see
http://vote2000.ss.ca.gov/VoteGuide/Propositions/21analysis.htm
and
http://www.drcnet.org/wol/128.htm#editorial
(For the full cartoon
and more on Proposition 21, see
http://www.colorlines.com/waronyouth/.)
Israel Court Says No to Spanking
The Israeli Supreme Court has ruled that corporal punishment by parents
is "not effective from an educational point of view and causes serious
harm to the child". The ruling effectively bans the practice of spanking.
Israel joins nine other countries (Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway, Austria,
Cyprus, Croatia, Latvia, and Italy) which have banned corporal punishment.
For an article on the Israeli court's ruling see
http://www.jpost.com/2000/01/26/News/News.1724.html
Utah Driving Restrictions Defeated
SB 93, a bill to prevent teens from driving unchaperoned with friends
or dates, was defeated by the Utah House of
Representatives on February 9, 2000. A report on this vote can
be seen at
http://www.sltrib.com/2000/feb/02102000/legislat/24678.htm
Washington State Senate Bill Attacks Teenage Drivers
A bill currently under consideration in the Washington State Senate,
SB 5449, would raise the age for obtaining a driver's license to
18 and revoke any license currently held by people under the age of 18.
The text of the bill can be viewed at
http://www.leg.wa.gov/pub/billinfo/1999-00/senate/5425-5449/5449_sbr_03301999
.txt;
for an editorial comment, see http://www.americanpartisan.com/cols/malmsten/021100.htm
Chicago Cannot Get Rid of Loitering Law
After Chicago's 1992 loitering ordinance, responsible for more than
42,000
arrests between 1992 and 1995, was found unconstitutional by the U.S.
Supreme Court on June 10, 1999, the City Council began crafting a new
one to
get around the Court's objections. The new bill, intended to
target "narcotics-related" and "gang" loitering while leaving innocent
young people alone, was approved on February 16, 2000; new legal challenges
are anticipated. Mayor Daley's press release can be seen at
http://www.cityofchicago.org/Mayor/SpecialNotices/GangLoiteringOrdinance.2000
.2.16.html,
a counterpoint is found at
http://www.bobbyrush.com/loiter.htm